Islamic Law: Broad Lines
Hallaq, Wael : An Introduction to Islamic Law, 2009. Cambridge University Press.
Mir-Hosseini, Ziba : "How the Doors of Ijtihad was Opened and Closed: A Comparative Analysis of Recent Family Law Reforms in Iran and Morocco" i Washington and Lee Law Review 46(4): 2007. s. 1499—1511.
Independent Reasoning (Ijtihad)
Hallaq, Wael : "Was the Gate of Ijtihad Closed?" i International Journal of Middle East Studies 16: 1984. s. 3–41.
Hallaq, Wael : "On the Origins of the Controversy about the Existence of Mujtahids and the Gate of Ijtihad" i Studia Islamica 63: 1986, s. 129–141.
Gesink, Indira Falk: Islamic Reform and Conservatism: Al-Azhar and the Evolution of Modern Sunni Islam, 2010. I.B. Tauris Publishers.
Ali-karamali, Shaista P. & Fiona Dunne : "The Ijtihad controversy" i Arab Law Quarterly 9: 1994. s. 238–257.
Kamali, Mohammad Hashim : Principles of Islamic Jurisprudence, 2006. Cambridge: The Islamic Texts Society. s. 468-499.
Haddad, Mohamed al-: The Future of Ijtihad in Modern Islamic Thought, http://www.arabinsight.org/aiarticles/227.pdf.
Islamic Economics
Usmani, Muhammad Taqi: An Introduction to Islamic Finance, 1999. Karachi: Idaratul Maʾarif..
Islamic Bioethics
Atighetchi, Dariusch: Islamic Bioethics: Problems and Perspectives, 2007. New York: Springer. s. 1-326.