TEK3940 – Space Systems and Environment

Course content

The course offers an introduction to general concepts of space systems, including the space environment, technology, and engineering aspects. We discuss various challenges of the operation environment in space, such as radiation, vacuum, and space debris. The content also covers environmental testing, orbital mechanics, launch systems, satellite design, and space mission engineering. Additionally, the course explores historical milestones and iconic space missions to explain their significance to the development of space technology.

Learning outcome

After completing this course, you will be able to

  • describe the definitions and scale of "space" and common orbital regimes (LEO, MEO, GEO, HEO) and their typical uses
  • explain the basic elements of a satellite and spacecraft bus, including structure, power, data handling, thermal control, propulsion, and communications
  • identify major categories of satellite applications (e.g., communications, Earth observation, navigation) and provide representative mission examples
  • describe key characteristics of the space environment (vacuum, thermal extremes, radiation, plasma) and their physical origins
  • explain how the space environment impacts spacecraft subsystems, such as radiation effects on electronics and thermal cycling on materials
  • identify mitigation strategies and technologies like shielding, redundancy, and radiation-hardened components
  • summarize the purpose and types of environmental testing, including thermal vacuum, vibration, shock, and EMC/EMI
  • state core principles of systems engineering applied to space missions, such as requirements flow-down and verification & validation
  • analyze subsystem-level problems and propose appropriate mitigation measures
  • interpret environmental test specifications and match them to mission requirements
  • perform basic reliability and risk assessment calculations, identifying single-point failures and proposing redundancy strategies
  • configure simple spacecraft systems block diagrams and trace requirement flows through subsystems
  • use mission-level trade-off reasoning to compare alternative payload, orbit, or spacecraft options
  • design basic test plans for environmental qualification campaigns for small satellites
  • practice teamwork, problem-solving, and project management skills through work-integrated learning

Admission to the course

Students who are admitted to study programmes at UiO must each semester register which courses and exams they wish to sign up for in Studentweb.

This course is open for admission to students on the bachelor's programme Technology Systems: Science and Engineering. Please refer to the programme description for admission requirements.

Teaching

The course utilizes various methods to facilitate learning, including classical lectures for theory, student presentations and quizzes, hands-on exercises, student project which includes a test plan, experiment, and report.

Examination

Final oral exam or written exam if the number of students exceeds 30.

Language of examination

The examination text is given in English, and you submit your response in English.

Grading scale

Grades are awarded on a scale from A to F, where A is the best grade and F is a fail.

Resit an examination

Students who can document a valid reason for absence from the regular examination are offered a postponed examination at the beginning of the next semester.

Re-scheduled examinations are not offered to students who withdraw during, or did not pass, the original examination.

More about examinations at UiO

You will find further guides and resources at the web page on examinations at UiO.

Last updated from FS (Felles studentsystem) Oct. 14, 2026 11:36:11 PM

Facts about this course

Level
Bachelor
Credits
10
Teaching
Spring
The course is first taught spring 2029.
Teaching language
English